Bolivia · Citizenship

Bolivian citizenship by naturalization

Source-checked79 sources, 68 officialHow we check

Last checked: 12 Nov 2026Some rules are still being checked

In brief

Foreigners living legally in Bolivia can apply after more than 3 years of uninterrupted residence, or 2 with a Bolivian spouse or child. Bolivia lets you keep your current nationality.

Residence neededMore than 3 years
With Bolivian family2 years
Dual nationalityAllowed
Who decidesPresident or migration office

Becoming a Bolivian citizen

Residence neededMore than 3 years of unbroken legal residence
With Bolivian family2 years, with a Bolivian spouse or children
Military service2 years, if you serve in Bolivia at the required age
Who decidesThe President for the 3-year route; the migration office for the 2-year routes
Dual nationalityAllowed: Bolivia doesn't ask you to give up US citizenship
ExamA 2022 rule may have added a history and culture exam Not yet verified

Good to know

  • Time abroad: your residence must be unbroken; how much time away breaks it isn't confirmed Needs lawyer review
  • Services to the country: citizenship can also be granted by a law passed by the Legislative Assembly.
  • Getting there: the clock runs on legal residence, so start with one of the residency routes.

Checked against the lawResidence periods, who decides and dual nationality, from the Constitution and the migration regulation.

Not yet verifiedThe citizenship exam.

Needs lawyer reviewWhat counts as unbroken residence.

Sources (1)

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